However, the public preferred to use Pot Duang and as a result, the Mai failed to meet the king's objectives. Therefore, in 1853, King Mongkut (Rama IV) introduced the paper money, called Mai. There was also wide-spread counterfeiting of the Pot Duangs. The Pot Duang coins, which were prevalent at that time, were hand-made and fell short to meet the high demand. During his reign, an enormous increase in trade led to increased demand for the currency. Oklahomas national colol free#King Mongkut (Rama IV) established diplomatic ties with many countries and implemented free trade. The reverse side of the banknotes depicts images of other kings of the Chakri Dynasty.īefore the adoption of banknotes and flat coins, Thailand used Cowrie Shells (shell of a marine gastropod), Prakab (Baked Clay Coins), and Pot Duang (Bullet coins) as their money. However, in the 16th series, the portrait is in the Royal House of Chakri gown. Oklahomas national colol series#In the 15th series banknotes, the portrait is in the uniform of the Supreme Commander. At the time of his death, he was the world's longest-serving head of state. King Rama IX lived from December 5, 1927, to October 13, 2016. The banknotes have a portrait of King Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej) in the front. The ฿20 note is the smallest and ฿1,000 is the largest. The size of the banknotes increases with their face value. Banknotes of ฿500 denomination are purple and ฿1,000 banknotes are in a brown-gray colored pattern. Each denomination note has a different dominant color. The banknotes are designed to draw attention to the contributions of the Chakri Dynasty Kings towards the development of the country. BanknotesĬurrently circulating banknotes are of the series 15 and 16. The reverse sides of the coins feature different temples in Thailand. All coins, like banknotes, bear a portrait of King Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej) on the front. Similar to the banknotes, Thai coins with fewer values are smaller in size compared to the more valued ones. Thai coins in public circulation are of six denominations: 25-satang, 50-satang, ฿1, ฿2, ฿5, and ฿10. One Bhat is equal to 100 “satang” and 25 satang make up a "salung". Bhat is a decimal currency with a sub-unit “satang”. It has been the national currency of the Kingdom of Thailand since 1897. The current official currency of Thailand is the Thai baht (฿, THB). Prosperity! The Currency of Thailand is the Thai baht We are ready to die for freedom, security, and We will sacrifice every drop of our blood for our Our sovereignty will never be threatened, The Thais are peaceful and loving, but are not The land of Thailand belongs to the Thais. Thailand unites the flesh and blood of Thais. The flag was decreed by King Rama VI as the official flag for Thailand in 1917. Interestingly, the color blue was also adopted as the national color of Thailand, and the three flag colors stand for Nation-Religion-Monarchy. The blue was meant to honor the Allied Countries during WWI. Between 18, the flag saw the addition of two new colors, white and blue, and the removal of the elephant from the flag. From 1893 to 1898, the elephant received a royal makeover with adornments placed on its head and back. From 1855 to 1893, the chakra was removed leaving the white elephant solely placed at the center of the flag and strategically facing the hoist. The elephant has been viewed as the national animal of Thailand. Between 18, a white elephant was placed at the center of the Chakra. In the esoteric religions of India, a chakra is a psychic energy center. A chakra is an Indian symbol and the word in Hindu Sanskrit means ‘circle’. Between 1790 and1820, a white Chakra was placed at the center of the flag. However, the look was not distinct enough to be used in international relations and therefore a symbol was to soon follow suit. When the country was known as Siam, between 16, the flag was plain red. The national flag of Thailand has undergone various changes throughout the years. The flag has a width-to-length ratio of 2:3. The white color represents the religion of Buddhism and the purity of the Buddhist faith. The red color symbolizes the nation and the blood of life. The National Flag of Thailand features five horizontal bands of red (top), white, blue (double width), white, and red. In the local Thai language, the flag is known as Thong Trairong, which translates to the Tricolor flag. The National Flag of Thailand was officially adopted on September 28, 1917.
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